We model non-bank entry into fixed-income markets and state-dependent liquidity. Non-bank financial institutions improve ...

Privacy-enhancing technologies (PETs) could offer solutions to safeguard end-user privacy and meet rigorous data protection ...

We aim to build confidence in the safety and reliability of payment service providers’ services while protecting end users from specific risks. We’re taking steps to better understand the impacts of ...

Learn about the publication of, and calculation methodology for, the foreign exchange (FX) rate data on the Bank of Canada’s website. All FX rates are published as the number of Canadian dollars ...

The Bank of Canada is using an enhanced dataset that tracks the stock of outstanding mortgages and home equity lines of ...

We’re taking steps to better understand the impacts of climate change on the economy and to reduce our environmental footprint.

Trade is dominating the news these days. With the barrage of headlines and the talk about protectionism and tariffs, it’s easy to forget that much of our economic growth and prosperity comes from ...

After months of searching, you find the perfect house. But is the seller’s price reasonable? One way to find out is to compare it with the prices of similar houses for sale in the neighbourhood. But ...

We’re taking steps to better understand the impacts of climate change on the economy and to reduce our environmental footprint.

We’re taking steps to better understand the impacts of climate change on the economy and to reduce our environmental footprint.

(1) The amount outstanding excludes any security that has been auctioned but has not yet settled. / L'encours exclut tout titre ayant été émis par adjudication mais n'ayant pas encore été livré. (2) ...

According to the Bank of Canada’s Methods-of-Payment (MOP) surveys in recent years, more than 80% of retail consumer purchases in Canada occur at physical locations.1 This suggests that such ...